47 added · 12 removed between the two most recent 10-Ks. The risks a company starts — or stops — disclosing are often the story.
Newly disclosed
The uncertain tariff environment, marked by the U.S. imposition of tariffs on certain countries, followed by the imposition of retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods and services by certain countries has introduced significant market volatility and raised concerns about potential economic impacts.
We are using AI in our business and in our products, services and features, and challenges with properly managing its use could result in reputational harm, competitive harm and legal liability, and adversely affect our results of operations.
We are incorporating AI solutions into our business, products, services and features, and we are leveraging AI, including generative AI, machine learning and similar tools and technologies, in our product development, operations and software programming.
The use of AI in the development of our products and services could cause loss or theft of intellectual property, as well as subject us to risks related to intellectual property infringement or misappropriation, data privacy and cybersecurity.
The use of AI by us, our vendors or our suppliers can lead to unintended consequences, including 24 Table of Contents generating content that appears correct but is factually inaccurate, misleading or otherwise flawed, or that results in unintended biases and discriminatory outcomes, which could harm our stakeholders, our reputation and our business and expose us to risks related to inaccuracies or errors in the output of such technologies.
If the AI tools that we use are deficient, inaccurate or controversial, we could incur operational inefficiencies, competitive harm, legal liability, brand or reputational harm, or other adverse impacts on our business and financial results.
If we do not have sufficient rights to use the data or other material or content on which the AI tools we use rely, we also may incur liability through the violation of applicable laws and regulations, third-party intellectual property, data privacy, or other rights or contracts to which we are a party.
We continue to experience pockets of supply chain disruptions and related challenges throughout the supply chain which are further impacted by the current global tariff environment.
In addition, our personnel could, unbeknownst to us, improperly utilize AI and machine learning-technology while carrying out their responsibilities.
If we fail to keep pace with rapidly evolving technological developments in AI, our competitive position and business results may suffer.
The extent to which tariffs and/or other trade disruptions will be enacted and the duration for which enacted tariffs and/or other trade disruptions will be in place remain uncertain and could adversely impact our production costs, customer demand and our relationships with customers and suppliers.
In addition, our compliance with any such newly enacted tariffs and/or other trade disruptions is likely to require significant resources and data management systems and could increase our cost of doing business, restrict our ability to operate our business or execute our strategies, and could result in fines and penalties or reputational harm if we are found to not be in full compliance.
No longer disclosed
We may use artificial intelligence in our business and in our products, and challenges with properly managing its use could result in reputational harm, competitive harm, and legal liability, and adversely affect our results of operations. 23 Table of Contents We may incorporate artificial intelligence solutions into our products, services and features, and we may leverage artificial intelligence, including generative artificial intelligence and machine learning, in our product development, operations and software programming.
Approximately 22,000 of our employees worldwide were represented by various unions under collective bargaining agreements that expire between 2025 and 2029.
The amounts ultimately paid upon resolution of these or subsequent tax audits could be materially different from the amounts previously included in our income tax provision and, therefore, could have a material impact on our tax provision. 19 Table of Contents Our global operations are subject to laws and regulations that impose significant compliance costs and create reputational and legal risk.
If we do not accurately align our manufacturing capabilities with demand it could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. 20 Table of Contents We derive significant earnings from investees that we do not directly control, with more than 50 percent of these earnings from our China-based investees.
Furthermore, it is possible that we may not be successful in developing segment-leading electrified or alternate fuel powertrains and some of our existing customers could choose to develop their own, or source from other manufacturers, and any of these factors could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. 21 Table of Contents Lower-than-anticipated market acceptance of our new or existing products or services could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Strategic transactions also may have adverse effects on our existing business relationships with suppliers and customers. 22 Table of Contents If required, the financing for strategic acquisitions could result in an increase in our indebtedness, dilute the interests of our shareholders or both.
There can be no assurance that our products will be able to compete successfully with the products of other companies and in other markets. 24 Table of Contents Increasing global competition among our customers may affect our existing customer relationships and restrict our ability to benefit from some of our customers' growth.
At December 31, 2024, we employed approximately 69,600 persons worldwide.
We may become subject to additional evolving regulations related to the cleanup of contaminated property, such as the EPA's proposal to designate two widely used PFAS as hazardous substances.
In addition, failure to comply with the terms and conditions of the Settlement Agreements will subject us to stipulated penalties.
We continue to experience pockets of supply chain disruptions and related challenges throughout the supply chain.
The development of new technologies may materially reduce the demand for our current products and services.
MarketWatch
Cummins Inc. stock underperforms Thursday when compared to competitors despite daily gains